Meats & proteins

Can cats eat salmon?

Safe

Plain, cooked, boneless salmon is a nutritious protein treat. Raw and smoked salmon are not.

Portion: About a tablespoon of flaked cooked salmon, once or twice a week.

Sourced from Cornell Feline Health Center, Merck Veterinary Manual · updated 2026-09-29

The short answer

Yes. Cooked salmon is a good occasional treat: high in protein and omega-3 fatty acids. Bake, poach or steam it plain, remove every bone, and serve a small amount. Avoid raw salmon because of parasites, bacteria and thiaminase. Avoid smoked or cured salmon because it's very salty. Like all fish, it's a treat, not a diet.

Why the verdict

Salmon provides highly digestible protein and EPA/DHA omega-3s. Raw fish carries parasites and bacteria, and contains thiaminase, which destroys vitamin B1; cooking removes all three concerns. Smoked salmon and lox are cured with large amounts of salt, and fish bones can lodge in the throat or gut.

How to prepare it

  • Cook thoroughly: baked, poached or steamed.
  • Remove all bones and skin.
  • No butter, oil, lemon, garlic, onion or dill sauce.
  • Never smoked, cured or raw salmon.
Kittens: A little plain cooked salmon is fine alongside complete kitten food.

Signs of trouble

  • Vomiting or diarrhoea
  • Gagging or pawing at the mouth (bone)
  • Excessive thirst (salty smoked salmon)
When to call the vet: If vomiting or diarrhoea lasts more than 24 hours, or your cat is lethargic, stops eating or seems in pain. ASPCA Poison Control: (888) 426-4435.

Salmon & cats: FAQ

Can cats eat raw salmon?

It isn't recommended because of parasites, bacteria and thiaminase. Cook it first.

Can cats eat smoked salmon?

No. It's heavily salted. A stolen scrap is unlikely to harm a healthy cat, but don't offer it.

Can cats eat salmon skin?

Plain cooked skin is fatty. A small piece is okay, but skip it for cats prone to pancreatitis or weight gain.

See every food that’s toxic to cats →

Sources

Last updated 2026-09-29. We are not veterinarians: this guide summarises published veterinary references and is not a substitute for advice from your vet. See our methodology and disclaimer.